3,960 research outputs found
Hadronic Decays of Excited Heavy Mesons
We studied the hadronic decays of excited states of heavy mesons (D, D_s, B
and B_s) to lighter states by emission of pi, eta or K. Wavefunctions and
energy levels of these excited states are determined using a Dirac equation for
the light quark in the potential generated by the heavy quark (including first
order corrections in the heavy quark expansion). Transition amplitudes are
computed in the context of the Heavy Chiral Quark Model.Comment: 4 pages (incl. figures), proceedings of the IV International
Conference on "Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons", Valencia (Spain
Towards a lattice determination of the coupling
The coupling is related to the form factor at zero
momentum of the axial current between - and -states. This form
factor is evaluated on the lattice using static heavy quarks and light quark
propagators determined by a stochastic inversion of the fermionic bilinear. The
\gBBP coupling is related to the coupling between heavy mesons and
low-momentum pions in the effective heavy meson chiral lagrangian. The coupling
of the effective theory can therefore be computed by numerical simulations. We
find the value . Besides its theoretical interest, the
phenomenological implications of such a determination are discussed.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figure
Lifetimes of b-flavoured hadrons
I discuss the heavy quark expansion for the inclusive widths of heavy-light
hadrons, which predicts quite well the experimental ratios of B_q meson
lifetimes. As for , current determinations of
contribution to do not allow to explain the small measured
value of . As a final topic, I discuss the
implications of the measurement of the B_c lifetime.Comment: LaTex, 4 pages, 1 figure. Talk given at the "U.K. Phenomenology
Workshop on Heavy Flavours and CP violation" Durham, 17-22 Sep. 2000 (Mixing
and Lifetimes Working Group
Steady-state visual evoked potentials and phase synchronization in migraine
We investigate phase synchronization in EEG recordings from migraine
patients. We use the analytic signal technique, based on the Hilbert transform,
and find that migraine brains are characterized by enhanced alpha band phase
synchronization in presence of visual stimuli. Our findings show that migraine
patients have an overactive regulatory mechanism that renders them more
sensitive to external stimuli.Comment: 4 page
The GreatSPN tool: recent enhancements
GreatSPN is a tool that supports the design and the qualitative and quantitative analysis of Generalized Stochastic Petri Nets (GSPN) and of Stochastic Well-Formed Nets (SWN). The very first version of GreatSPN saw the light in the late eighties of last century: since then two main releases where developed and widely distributed to the research community: GreatSPN1.7 [13], and GreatSPN2.0 [8]. This paper reviews the main functionalities of GreatSPN2.0 and presents some recently added features that significantly enhance the efficacy of the tool
Lattice Determination of the Coupling
The coupling is related to the form factor at zero
momentum of the axial current between and states. Moreover it is
related to the effective coupling between heavy mesons and pions that appear
the heavy meson chiral Lagrangian. This coupling has been evaluated on the
lattice using static heavy quarks and light quark propagators determined by a
stochastic inversion of the fermionic bilinear. We found the value
. Beside its theoretical interest, this quantity has
phenomenological implications in decays.Comment: Lattice 99, 3 page
Can the electronic nose diagnose cronic rhinosinusitis? A new experimental study
In otorhinolaryngologist's experience the nasal out-breath of people affected by chronic nasal or paranasal infections may be characterized by peculiar odours. In a previous study we showed that an electronic nose (EN), examining nasal out breath was able to distinguish subjects affected by chronic rhinosinusitis from healthy subjects. The present study is aimed at analysing the intensity and the quality of the odorous components present in the air expired by patients affected by rhinosinusitis, using a new EN based on gas-chromatography and surface acoustic wave analysis. In the gas-chromatographic tracings of the pathologic subjects there were six peaks, which were not present in control group cases. These peaks correspond to odorous components, whose chemical composition ranges from C6 to C14. Peaks obtained were compaired with other tracings revealed from specific bacterial and fungal cultures analyses and we appreciated some analogies
Concurrent and Reactive Constraint Programming
The Italian Logic Programming community has given several contributions to the theory of Concurrent Constraint Programming. In particular, in the topics of semantics, verification, and timed extensions. In this paper we review the main lines of research and contributions of the community in this fiel
Visualization of semileptonic form factors from lattice QCD
Comparisons of lattice-QCD calculations of semileptonic form factors with
experimental measurements often display two sets of points, one each for
lattice QCD and experiment. Here we propose to display the output of a
lattice-QCD analysis as a curve and error band. This is justified, because
lattice-QCD results rely in part on fitting, both for the chiral extrapolation
and to extend lattice-QCD data over the full physically allowed kinematic
domain. To display an error band, correlations in the fit parameters must be
taken into account. For the statistical error, the correlation comes from the
fit. To illustrate how to address correlations in the systematic errors, we use
the Becirevic-Kaidalov parametrization of the D -> pi l nu and D -> K l nu form
factors, and a analyticity-based fit for the B -> pi l nu form factor f_+.Comment: 6 pp; v2 conforms with published version (one additional sentence and
reference to clarify a point
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